Moles ⋆ Dermatology in Gulf Breeze, Florida

Welcome to Smith, Arthur F, MD - Dermatology in Gulf Breeze, Florida

Understanding Moles: Causes, Types, and Treatments

At Smith, Arthur F, MD, we specialize in providing expert dermatology services in Gulf Breeze, Florida, including the diagnosis and treatment of moles. Moles are common skin growths, and while most are harmless, it's important to monitor them for any changes that may indicate a more serious condition.

What Are Moles?

Moles, also known as nevi, are growths on the skin that can vary in size, shape, and color. They are usually brown or black, but can also be pink, red, or flesh-colored. Moles are formed when cells in the skin, known as melanocytes, grow in clusters instead of being spread evenly throughout the skin.

While moles can appear anywhere on the body, they are most commonly found on areas exposed to the sun, such as the face, arms, and legs. Some people have only a few moles, while others may have dozens or even hundreds.

Types of Moles

There are several types of moles, each with its own characteristics:

• Common Moles: These moles are usually round or oval, have a smooth surface, and a consistent color.
• Dysplastic Moles: Also known as atypical moles, they are larger than common moles and have irregular shapes and uneven colors.
• Junctional Moles: These moles are usually brown and are located at the junction of the epidermis and the dermis.
• Intradermal Moles: These moles are raised and often have a lighter color in their centers.
• Halo Moles: Halo moles are characterized by a ring of depigmented skin surrounding them.

Causes of Moles

The exact cause of moles is not fully understood, but it is believed to be a combination of genetic factors and sun exposure. Sun exposure can increase the number of moles on the skin, and individuals with fair skin and a history of sunburns are more prone to developing moles.

In some cases, moles may also develop or darken during hormonal changes, such as pregnancy or puberty. It is important to note that moles can appear at any age, and while most are not cancerous, it is crucial to monitor them for any changes in size, shape, or color.

Monitoring Moles for Skin Cancer

Regular self-examinations and routine visits to a dermatologist are essential for monitoring moles and identifying any signs of skin cancer. The ABCDE rule can be used as a guideline for assessing moles:

• A: Asymmetry. Look for moles with irregular shapes or uneven halves.
• B: Border. Pay attention to moles with blurred or irregular borders.
• C: Color. Monitor moles with uneven colors or multiple shades.
• D: Diameter. Take note of moles larger than 6 millimeters in diameter.
• E: Evolution. Be aware of any changes in the size, shape, color, or elevation of a mole.

If you notice any abnormalities or changes in your moles, it is crucial to seek professional medical advice promptly.

Mole Removal and Treatment

While most moles do not require treatment, some may need to be removed for cosmetic reasons or due to potential health concerns. At Smith, Arthur F, MD, we offer various mole removal techniques, including:

• Surgical Excision: This procedure involves cutting out the mole and stitching the skin closed.
• Shave Excision: The mole is shaved off using a scalpel, leaving the skin smooth.
• Laser Removal: A laser is used to break down the mole's pigment, allowing the body to naturally eliminate it.

Our dermatologists will carefully evaluate your moles to determine the most suitable treatment option for you. In some cases, further examination of the mole tissue may be recommended to rule out any signs of skin cancer.

Expert Dermatology Services in Gulf Breeze, Florida

At Smith, Arthur F, MD, we are committed to providing top-quality dermatology services in Gulf Breeze, Florida, and surrounding areas. Our team of skilled dermatologists specializes in diagnosing and treating various skin conditions, including moles. With years of experience and the latest medical advancements, we ensure that our patients receive the best possible care.

If you have any concerns about your moles or require professional dermatological advice, don't hesitate to contact us. We are here to help you achieve healthy, beautiful skin.